Arthur Bahr is a 2015 MIT MacVicar Fellow.
Started at MIT: 2007
Dr. Bahr, an associate professor of literature, is one of four 2015 MacVicar Fellows, MIT's highest undergraduate teaching honor. Fellow faculty say he is "one of the most beloved professors" in the School of Humanities, Arts, and Social Sciences (SHASS) with intelligence and charm that make him a highly "sought-after teacher."
Bahr has worked with colleagues to strengthen the Ancient and Medieval Studies program at MIT by bringing Latin instruction to campus and launching a monthly seminar series of distinguished speakers in the arts. He's the author of two books and one in the making.
Colette Heald will be celebrated for a prestigious physics award later this year.
Started at MIT: 2012
Dr. Heald teaches in the department of civil and environmental engineering and earth, atmospheric, and planetary sciences at MIT. The American Geophysics Union (AGU) recently awarded her with the James B. Macelwane Medal calling her an "outstanding young scientist" on the heels of her promotion to a tenured associate professor at MIT.
Heald is also the leader of a research group that investigates air quality, climate, and environmental health. She spoke on her findings at the World Economic Forum in February.
Cynthia Rudin works with big data and machine learning.
Started at MIT: 2009
Dr. Rudin, associate professor of statistics, was honored as one of the best professors under 40 this year by Poets and Quants for her groundbreaking work with big data and machine learning. Rudin recently made headlines for predicting manhole incidents in New York City using statistical modeling.
Rudin also serves on committees for a number of organizations including the National Academy of Sciences and the US Department of Justice.
Dina Katabi just presented her startup to Obama at White House Demo Day.
Started at MIT: 2003
Dr. Katabi, an electrical engineering and computer science professor at MIT, founded Emerald, a device that uses radio waves to detect, predict, and prevent falls among seniors, with two of her students in 2012. In August, they presented their company to Obama at the first ever White House Demo Day, an event that highlights entrepreneurship and innovation.
Katabi has also been named a MacArthur "Genius" Fellow for developing technology that prevents Wi-Fi networks from interfering in crowded places. She is the 2015 recipient of the Jerome Saltzer Teaching Award and leads NETMIT research group.
Edward Gibson found a universal link between all languages.
Started at MIT: 1993
Dr. Gibson is a professor of cognitive sciences at MIT and runs the eponymous Gibson Language Lab which studies the complexities of human language.
Most recently, Gibson and his student researchers authored a study that examined 37 languages and found that they all share a tendency to place related words or concepts near each other in a sentence to ease strain on the memory, a.k.a "language universal."
With over 100 journal articles and books published, Gibson is now primarily focused on two research programs: information theoretic approaches to language universal and how culture affects human language.
Elsa Olivetti is taking on huge tasks in sustainability efforts.
Started at MIT: 2014
Dr. Olivetti teaches courses closely related to her research in the Department of Materials Science and Engineering at MIT, where she earned her PhD in 2007.
She's working on developing a model that combines cost and environmental data to help producers choose materials and methods for cutting emissions – a huge task in sustainability efforts.
Since 2006, she's worked as a research scientist at MIT's Material Systems Lab where her research team made international news when they concluded that more than two-thirds of the carbon dioxide emissions generated by making running shoes arise during the manufacturing process.
Hugh Herr develops bionic limbs for people like himself.
Started at MIT: 2000
Dr. Herr is an associate professor in media arts and sciences and leader of the biometrics research group at Media Lab where he develops bionic limbs for amputees like himself. The prosthetics are available through BiOM Inc., which Herr founded.
In 2011, Herr was named "The Leader of the Bionic Age" by Time Magazine. His work has been featured by national and international media including National Geographic, the History Channel, and CNN. Herr's 2014 TED talk on the next generation of bionic limbs has nearly 4.5 million views.
Jeremy England suggests that the beginning of life on Earth was not random.
Started at MIT: 2011
Dr. England, an assistant professor of physics, has been regarded by his colleagues as one of the “brightest young scientists.” His mathematical theory on the origin of life describes life at the level of genes and populations (instead of species). He suggests that the first life on Earth was an inevitable result of the fundamental laws of nature.
As leader of the England Lab at MIT, England's team aims to find the physical simplicity in biological systems. At just 31 years old, England is widely experienced and educated in his field – he's studied at Princeton, Stanford, Oxford, and Harvard.
John Belcher is a two-time winner of NASA's Exceptional Scientific Achievement Medal.
Started at MIT: 1971
Dr. Belcher is an associate professor of physics, associate chair of the faculty, a former MIT MacVicar Fellow, and an advocate on campus for mental health awareness among students.
In 1990, he was awarded his second NASA Exceptional Scientific Achievement Medal for his contribution to the Plasma Science Experiment on the Voyager Interstellar Mission where he serves as co-investigator today.
Belcher is the latest recipient of the Hans Christian Oersted Medal, the highest teaching award in the physics community, for his dedication to TEAL (Technology Enabled Active Learning) and Massive Open Online Courses (MOOCs), MIT's free online course system.
Sara Seager has discovered hundreds of new planets.
Started at MIT: 2007
As a professor of physics and planetary science at MIT, it's only fitting that Dr. Seager's research is at the cutting-edge of astrophysics. At the helm of an MIT research group, she has discovered more than 700 planets beyond our solar system and has set out to understand their atmospheric composition and interior structure.
A former MacArthur "Genius" fellow, Seager was recognized in Time Magazine's "25 Most Influential in Space" in 2012. She currently chairs the NASA Science and Technology Definition Team for a "Probe-class" Starshade and is a co-investigator on a NASA Explorer Mission to be launched in 2017.
Sheila Widnall was the first woman on the faculty in the Department of Engineering at MIT.
Started at MIT: 1964
As a professor of aeronautics and astronautics — and an MIT alumna — Dr. Widnall became the first woman on the faculty in the Department of Engineering and eventually the first woman faculty chair at MIT in 1979.
In 1993, Widnall took a hiatus from her post at MIT to become Secretary of the US Air Force, where she co-chaired the Department of Defense Task Force on Sexual Harassment and Discrimination.
Widnall is a member of the National Women's Hall of Fame and, at 77 years old, is still teaching dynamics at MIT.
William Freeman's work has stood the test of time.
Started at MIT: 2001
Dr. Freeman is a professor and associate department head of electrical engineering and computer science at MIT where he teaches courses on computer vision and computational photography. Two of Freeman's papers written in the 1990s have won "test of time" awards for their lasting contributions.
He's also on the team that discovered the visual microphone, which was presented at Siggraph 2014. The visual microphone is cutting-edge technology that enables scientists to recreate sound from vibrations in motion.