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The capital city of Sikkim is a captivating blend of natural beauty, cultural richness, and modernity. With its breathtaking landscapes, vibrant culture, and warm hospitality, <keyword id="20144246" type="General" weightage="20" keywordseo="gangtok" source="keywords">Gangtok</keyword> offers an unforgettable experience to every visitor. Whether you're a nature enthusiast, an adventure seeker, or a culture buff, Gangtok has something special in store for you. Here's a simplified guide to the top 10 places you must visit when in Gangtok in 2024. <cmsannotation type="cmsannotation" annotationid="How to Reach Gangtok?" comment="suhead" text="How to Reach Gangtok?"><keyword id="21579154" type="General" weightage="20" keywordseo="How-to-Reach-Gangtok" source="Orion">How to Reach Gangtok</keyword>?</cmsannotation> By Air: The nearest airport to Gangtok is Bagdogra Airport, located approximately 125 kilometres away. From Bagdogra, you can hire a taxi or take a bus to Gangtok, which takes around 4 to 5 hours. By Road: Gangtok is well-connected by road to major cities and towns in Sikkim and neighbouring states. You can drive to Gangtok from Siliguri or Darjeeling, or take a bus from nearby cities. By Rail: The nearest railway station to Gangtok is New Jalpaiguri Railway Station, located approximately 120 kilometres away. From New Jalpaiguri, you can hire a taxi or take a bus to Gangtok, which takes around 4 to 5 hours. <cmsannotation type="cmsannotation" annotationid="Weather Around the Year in Gangtok" comment="subhead" text="Weather Around the Year in Gangtok"><keyword id="21579155" type="General" weightage="20" keywordseo="Weather-Around-the-Year-in-Gangtok" source="Orion">Weather Around the Year in Gangtok</keyword></cmsannotation> Spring (March to May): Spring brings mild temperatures and blooming rhododendrons to Gangtok, making it perfect for sightseeing and outdoor activities. Summer (June to August): Summer is pleasant in Gangtok, with temperatures ranging from 15°C to 25°C. It's an ideal time for trekking and exploring the natural beauty of the region. Monsoon (July to September): Monsoon brings heavy rainfall to Gangtok, enhancing the lush greenery but also causing landslides and roadblocks. It's advisable to avoid visiting during this time. Autumn (October to November): Autumn offers clear skies and cool temperatures, making it a great time for trekking and enjoying panoramic views of the Himalayas. Winter (December to February): Winter brings cold temperatures and occasional snowfall to Gangtok, creating a magical winter wonderland. It's a perfect time for snow lovers and those seeking a cosy retreat. <cmsannotation type="cmsannotation" annotationid="Top 10 Places to Visit in Gangtok:" comment="subhead" text="Top 10 Places to Visit in Gangtok:">Top 10 <keyword id="8653818" type="General" weightage="100" keywordseo="places-to-visit-in-Gangtok" source="Orion">Places to Visit in Gangtok</keyword>:</cmsannotation> <ul><li><keyword id="18607" type="General" weightage="20" keywordseo="nathula-pass" source="Orion">Nathula Pass</keyword> - Gateway to Tibet</li><li>Rumtek Monastery - Seat of Tibetan Buddhism</li><li>Tsomgo Lake - Jewel of Sikkim</li><li>Ganesh Tok - Scenic Viewpoint</li><li>Enchey Monastery - Abode of Deities</li><li>Banjhakri Falls and Energy Park - Natural Retreat</li><li>Tashi Viewpoint - Sunrise Spectacle</li><li>Do Drul Chorten - Sacred Stupa</li><li>Hanuman Tok - Spiritual Haven</li><li>Flower Exhibition Centre - Floral Extravaganza</li></ul><cmsannotation type="cmsannotation" annotationid="Nathula Pass - Gateway to Tibet" comment="subhead" text="Nathula Pass - Gateway to Tibet">Nathula Pass - Gateway to Tibet</cmsannotation> <div type="image" title="1" msid="109950298" hostid="261" sizebytes="1483173" caption="&amp;lt;p&amp;gt;Witness the ethereal beauty where mountains meet the sky at Nathula Pass&amp;lt;/p&amp;gt;"></div>Located at an altitude of 14,140 feet, Nathula Pass is a historic mountain pass that connects India with Tibet. You can witness breathtaking views of snow-capped mountains and visit the border trade market. Note: Entry to Nathula Pass requires a permit from the Sikkim Tourism Department. How to Reach: Located approximately 54 kilometres from Gangtok. You can hire a shared taxi or book a guided tour to reach the pass. Due to its high altitude and sensitive border location, access to Nathula Pass requires a permit from the Sikkim Tourism Department. Things to do: Experience the thrill of standing at the "roof of the world" visit the border trade market and shop for traditional Tibetan artefacts and souvenirs and Witness breathtaking views of snow-capped mountains and the Indo-China border <cmsannotation type="cmsannotation" annotationid="Rumtek Monastery - Seat of Tibetan Buddhism" comment="subhead" text="Rumtek Monastery - Seat of Tibetan Buddhism">Rumtek Monastery - Seat of Tibetan Buddhism</cmsannotation> <div type="image" title="2" msid="109950486" hostid="261" sizebytes="2166372" caption="&amp;lt;p&amp;gt;Step into serenity amidst ancient murals and sacred rituals at Rumtek Monastery&amp;lt;/p&amp;gt;"></div>Rumtek Monastery, also known as the Dharma Chakra Centre, is one of the most important monasteries in Sikkim. It's home to precious Buddhist artefacts, ancient murals, and a vibrant community of monks. You can attend prayer ceremonies and soak in the spiritual ambience. How to reach: Rumtek Monastery is located approximately 24 kilometres from Gangtok. You can hire a taxi or take a local bus to reach the monastery. Things to do: Attend prayer ceremonies and rituals conducted by the resident monks and Visit the Golden Stupa, which houses the relics of the 16th Karmapa <cmsannotation type="cmsannotation" annotationid="Tsomgo Lake - Jewel of Sikkim" comment="subhead" text="Tsomgo Lake - Jewel of Sikkim">Tsomgo Lake - Jewel of Sikkim</cmsannotation> <div type="image" title="3" msid="109950505" hostid="261" sizebytes="1114387" caption="&amp;lt;p&amp;gt;Reflect upon nature&amp;#39;s splendor mirrored in the tranquil waters of Tsomgo Lake&amp;lt;/p&amp;gt;"></div>Situated at an altitude of 12,310 feet, Tsomgo Lake is a glacial lake surrounded by steep cliffs and lush forests. You can enjoy yak rides, stroll along the lakeshore, and marvel at the pristine beauty of the surroundings. How to reach: Tsomgo Lake is located approximately 38 kilometres from Gangtok. You can hire a taxi or take a shared jeep from Gangtok to reach the lake. Things to do: Enjoy a yak ride around the lake or along the lakeshore and Capture stunning photographs against the backdrop of the turquoise blue waters and snow-clad mountains <cmsannotation type="cmsannotation" annotationid="Ganesh Tok - Scenic Viewpoint" comment="subhead" text="Ganesh Tok - Scenic Viewpoint">Ganesh Tok - Scenic Viewpoint</cmsannotation> <div type="image" title="4" msid="109950515" hostid="261" sizebytes="1988174" caption="&amp;lt;p&amp;gt;Marvel at panoramic vistas and find solace amidst the colourful prayer flags at Ganesh Tok&amp;lt;/p&amp;gt;"></div>Perched at an altitude of 6,500 feet, Ganesh Tok offers panoramic views of Gangtok city and the snow-capped Himalayas. You can explore the small temple dedicated to Lord Ganesh and capture stunning photographs against the backdrop of the mountains. How to reach: Ganesh Tok is located approximately 7 kilometres from Gangtok city centre. You can hire a taxi or take a local bus to reach the viewpoint. Things to do: Visit the small temple dedicated to Lord Ganesh and admire panoramic views of Gangtok city. <cmsannotation type="cmsannotation" annotationid="Enchey Monastery - Abode of Deities" comment="subhead" text="Enchey Monastery - Abode of Deities">Enchey Monastery - Abode of Deities</cmsannotation> <div type="image" title="5" msid="109950552" hostid="261" sizebytes="1271837" caption="&amp;lt;p&amp;gt;Embark on a spiritual journey surrounded by mystique and reverence at Enchey Monastery&amp;lt;/p&amp;gt;"></div>Enchey Monastery, founded in the 19th century, is a revered religious site in Gangtok. It's known for its unique architectural style, ancient scriptures, and religious festivals. You can seek blessings from the resident monks and witness traditional Cham dances. How to reach: Enchey Monastery is located approximately 3 kilometres from Gangtok city centre. You can hire a taxi or take a leisurely walk to reach the monastery. Things to do: Participate in religious ceremonies and witness traditional Cham dances performed by the monks. <cmsannotation type="cmsannotation" annotationid="Banjhakri Falls and Energy Park - Natural Retreat" comment="subhead" text="Banjhakri Falls and Energy Park - Natural Retreat">Banjhakri Falls and Energy Park - Natural Retreat</cmsannotation> <div type="image" title="6" msid="109950573" hostid="261" sizebytes="2506216" caption="&amp;lt;p&amp;gt;Surrender to the cascading beauty of Banjhakri Falls amidst the lush greenery of the Energy Park&amp;lt;/p&amp;gt;"></div>Banjhakri Falls is a picturesque waterfall surrounded by lush greenery and rock formations. The adjacent Energy Park features landscaped gardens, statues of Himalayan deities, and picnic spots. You can relax amidst nature and rejuvenate your senses. How to reach: Banjhakri Falls and Energy Park are located approximately 10 kilometres from Gangtok city centre. You can hire a taxi or take a local bus to reach the falls and park. Things to do: Enjoy a refreshing dip in the natural pool formed by the waterfall and rejuvenate your senses amidst nature's beauty. <cmsannotation type="cmsannotation" annotationid="Tashi Viewpoint - Sunrise Spectacle" comment="subhead" text="Tashi Viewpoint - Sunrise Spectacle">Tashi Viewpoint - Sunrise Spectacle</cmsannotation> <div type="image" title="7" msid="109950610" hostid="261" sizebytes="2349801" caption="&amp;lt;p&amp;gt;Greet the dawn in hues of gold against the backdrop of Kanchenjunga at Tashi Viewpoint&amp;lt;/p&amp;gt;"></div>Tashi Viewpoint offers breathtaking views of the sunrise over the snow-capped peaks of Kanchenjunga and the Himalayan range. It's a popular spot for photographers and nature lovers seeking tranquillity amidst nature's beauty. How to reach: Tashi Viewpoint is located approximately 8 kilometres from Gangtok city centre. You can hire a taxi or take a local bus to reach the viewpoint. Things to do: Witness breathtaking views of the sunrise over the snow-capped peaks of Kanchenjunga and the Himalayan range and Enjoy a serene morning between nature's beauty and soak in the peaceful ambience of the mountains. <cmsannotation type="cmsannotation" annotationid="Do Drul Chorten - Sacred Stupa" comment="subhead" text="Do Drul Chorten - Sacred Stupa">Do Drul Chorten - Sacred Stupa</cmsannotation> <div type="image" title="8" msid="109950622" hostid="261" sizebytes="1629177" caption="&amp;lt;p&amp;gt;Spin prayers into the wind and feel tranquility envelop you at Do Drul Chorten&amp;lt;/p&amp;gt;"></div>Built-in 1945, Do Drul Chorten is a prominent Buddhist stupa adorned with prayer wheels and religious relics. You can circumambulate the stupa, offer prayers, and experience a sense of peace and serenity. How to reach: Do Drul Chorten is located approximately 2 kilometres from Gangtok city centre. You can hire a taxi or take a walk to reach the sacred stupa. Things to do: Circumambulate the stupa and spin the prayer wheels, offering prayers for blessings and good fortune. <cmsannotation type="cmsannotation" annotationid="Hanuman Tok - Spiritual Haven" comment="subhead" text="Hanuman Tok - Spiritual Haven">Hanuman Tok - Spiritual Haven</cmsannotation> <div type="image" title="9" msid="109950639" hostid="261" sizebytes="1566318" caption="&amp;lt;p&amp;gt;Ascend to spiritual heights and soak in panoramic serenity at Hanuman Tok&amp;lt;/p&amp;gt;"></div>Hanuman Tok is a temple dedicated to Lord Hanuman, perched atop a hill overlooking Gangtok city. You can climb the staircase adorned with colourful prayer flags, offer prayers at the temple, and enjoy panoramic views of the surroundings. How to reach: Hanuman Tok is located approximately 11 kilometres from Gangtok city centre. You can hire a taxi or take a local bus to reach the temple. Things to do: Enjoy panoramic views of Gangtok city, the Teesta River, and the surrounding mountains from the temple's vantage point and offer prayers at the temple dedicated to Lord Hanuman. <cmsannotation type="cmsannotation" annotationid="Flower Exhibition Centre - Floral Extravaganza" comment="subhead" text="Flower Exhibition Centre - Floral Extravaganza">Flower Exhibition Centre - Floral Extravaganza</cmsannotation> <div type="image" title="10" msid="109950653" hostid="261" sizebytes="1944239" caption="&amp;lt;p&amp;gt;Immerse yourself in a kaleidoscope of colors and fragrances at the Flower Exhibition Centre, where nature&amp;#39;s beauty blooms&amp;lt;/p&amp;gt;"></div>The Flower Exhibition Centre showcases the rich floral diversity of Sikkim with its vibrant orchids, rhododendrons, and other exotic flowers. You can stroll through the beautifully landscaped gardens and admire the colourful blooms. How to reach: The Flower Exhibition Centre is located in Gangtok city centre, near Ridge Park. You can easily walk to the exhibition centre or hire a taxi for convenience. Things to do: Learn about Sikkim's rich floral diversity and horticultural practices through informative displays and exhibitions at the Flower Exhibition Centre. Gangtok, with its scenic beauty, rich culture, and spiritual heritage, offers a memorable experience to every traveller. Whether you're exploring ancient monasteries, marvelling at majestic waterfalls, or soaking in panoramic views of the Himalayas, Gangtok never fails to enchant its visitors. So pack your bags, embark on a journey to Gangtok, and create timeless memories amidst the charm of the Himalayas. <cmsannotation type="cmsannotation" annotationid="Frequently asked questions" comment="subhead" text="Frequently asked questions">Frequently asked questions</cmsannotation> 1. What is the best time to visit Gangtok? The best time to visit Gangtok is during the spring and autumn months, from March to May and October to November, respectively. During these times, the weather is pleasant, and the skies are clear, making it ideal for sightseeing and outdoor activities. 2. How can I obtain permits for visiting restricted areas like Nathula Pass? Permits for visiting restricted areas like Nathula Pass can be obtained through authorised travel agents or the Sikkim Tourism Department. Visitors are required to submit valid identification documents and may need to provide additional information depending on the specific permit requirements. 3. Are there any trekking opportunities near Gangtok? Yes, Gangtok and its surrounding areas offer numerous trekking opportunities for adventure enthusiasts. Popular trekking destinations include Dzongri Trek, Goecha La Trek, and Singalila Ridge Trek, among others. These treks offer breathtaking views of the Himalayas, pristine landscapes, and opportunities to explore remote villages and monasteries along the way. 4. What are some must-try local dishes in Gangtok? Gangtok is renowned for its diverse culinary scene, influenced by Tibetan, Nepali, and Bhutanese cuisines. Some must-try local dishes include momos (steamed dumplings filled with meat or vegetables), thukpa (noodle soup), gyathuk (stir-fried noodles), phagshapa (pork belly stew), and sel roti (traditional rice flour bread). Visitors can sample these delicious dishes at local eateries, street food stalls, and restaurants throughout Gangtok. 5. What cultural experiences can I expect in Gangtok? Gangtok boasts a rich cultural heritage, with influences from Tibetan Buddhism, Nepali traditions, and indigenous Sikkimese culture. Visitors can immerse themselves in cultural experiences such as attending monastery festivals and religious ceremonies, exploring traditional handicraft markets, learning about local customs and rituals, and participating in cultural performances like Cham dances. SEE ALSO: <a href="https://www.businessinsider.in/travel/india/article/top-places-to-visit-in-sikkim-in-2024/articleshow/109132780.cms" data-type="tilCustomLink" target="_blank">Best places to visit in Sikkim</a> <a href="https://www.businessinsider.in/travel/india/webstories/10-must-do-activities-in-sikkim/slidelist/109125056.cms" data-type="tilCustomLink" target="_blank">Top things to do in Sikkim</a>

10 tourist places to visit in Gangtok: Distance, weather, tips

The deadly landslides in Kerala's ecologically fragile Wayanad district were triggered by a heavy burst of rainfall, made 10 per cent heavier by <keyword id="19907392" type="General" weightage="20" keywordseo="climate-change" source="keywords">climate change</keyword>, according to a new rapid attribution study by a global team of scientists. Researchers from India, Sweden, the US and the UK warned that such events will become more common as the climate continues to warm. To measure the impact of human-caused climate change, the scientists from the <keyword id="12008149" type="General" weightage="20" keywordseo="World-Weather-Attribution" source="Orion">World Weather Attribution</keyword> (WWA) group analysed climate models with high enough resolution to accurately reflect rainfall in the relatively small study area. The models indicated that the intensity of rainfall has increased by 10 per cent due to climate change, they said. The models also predict a further four per cent increase in rainfall intensity if the average <keyword id="21951013" type="General" weightage="20" keywordseo="global-temperature" source="keywords">global temperature</keyword> rises by two degrees Celsius compared to the 1850-1900 average. The scientists, however, said there is a "high level of uncertainty" in the model results as the study area is small and mountainous with complex rainfall-climate dynamics. Having said that, the increase in heavy one-day rainfall events aligns with a growing body of scientific evidence on extreme rainfall in a warming world, including in India, and the understanding that a warmer atmosphere holds more moisture, leading to heavier downpours. According to scientists, the atmosphere's capacity to hold moisture increases by about 7 per cent for every one-degree Celsius rise in global temperature. The Earth's global surface temperature has already increased by around 1.3 degrees Celsius due to the rapidly rising concentration of greenhouse gases, primarily carbon dioxide and methane. Scientists say this is the reason behind worsening <keyword id="19912530" type="General" weightage="20" keywordseo="extreme-weather-events" source="keywords">extreme weather events</keyword>, such as droughts, heat waves and floods worldwide. The WWA scientists said that while the relationship between land cover, land use changes and landslide risk in Wayanad is not fully clear from existing studies, factors, such as quarrying for building materials and a 62 per cent reduction in forest cover may have increased the slopes' susceptibility to landslides during heavy rainfall. Other researchers have also linked the <keyword id="22597176" type="General" weightage="100" keywordseo="Wayanad-landslides" source="keywords">Wayanad landslides</keyword> to a combination of forest cover loss, mining in fragile terrain and prolonged rain followed by heavy precipitation. S Abhilash, the director of the Advanced Centre for Atmospheric Radar Research at Cochin University of Science and Technology (CUSAT), had earlier told PTI that the warming of the Arabian Sea is leading to the formation of deep cloud systems, resulting in extremely heavy rainfall in Kerala in a short period and increasing the risk of landslides. "Our research found that the southeast Arabian Sea is becoming warmer, causing the atmosphere above Kerala to become thermodynamically unstable. This instability is allowing the formation of deep clouds," he had said. According to the landslide atlas released by ISRO's National Remote Sensing Centre last year, 10 out of the top 30 landslide-prone districts in India are in Kerala, with Wayanad ranked at the 13th spot. A study published by Springer in 2021 said all landslide hotspots in Kerala are in the Western Ghats region and are concentrated in Idukki, Ernakulam, Kottayam, Wayanad, Kozhikode and Malappuram districts. It said about 59 per cent of total landslides in Kerala have occurred in plantation areas. A 2022 study on depleting forest cover in Wayanad showed that 62 per cent of forests in the district disappeared between 1950 and 2018, while plantation cover rose by around 1,800 per cent.

Wayanad landslides linked to 10% heavier rainfall due to climate change: Study

The Sun has been throwing some major temper tantrums lately, its active sunspot AR13664 directing multiple intense X-class flares and coronal mass ejections (CMEs) towards our planet since the beginning of May. A recent <keyword id="1348421" type="General" weightage="20" keywordseo="geomagnetic-storm" source="Orion">geomagnetic storm</keyword>, deemed to be the strongest since 2003, struck Earth earlier this month, causing disruptions to communication and GPS systems. The Indian space agency <keyword id="19915124" type="General" weightage="20" keywordseo="ISRO" source="keywords" meta.keywordsubtype="org" meta.entityname="ISRO" meta.hostid="261" meta.entityid="ISRO">ISRO</keyword>, which had front-row seats to the debacle, was able to remain on top of these events. On high alert during the entire solar drama, the space agency’s satellites were able to dodge the worst of the storm’s impacts while its spacecraft Aditya-L1 and <keyword id="21526458" type="General" weightage="20" keywordseo="Chandrayaan-2" source="keywords">Chandrayaan-2</keyword> managed to collect quite a bit of data on the event. Aditya-L1 is stationed at a special point between Earth and the Sun, constantly monitoring our fiery neighbour. It used its ASPEX instrument to measure the fast solar wind, hot plasma, and energetic particles released during the <keyword id="21412562" type="General" weightage="20" keywordseo="solar-storm" source="keywords">solar storm</keyword>. It also used its X-ray sensors to directly see the powerful X-class flares, and its magnetometer picked up changes in the magnetic field between planets. While Aditya-L1 kept a watchful eye on the Sun, Chandrayaan-2, orbiting the Moon, provided another vantage point. The spacecraft used its X-ray monitor (XSM) to observe various aspects of the storm. It tracked X-rays from the Sun, automatically identified strong flares, and monitored the local high-energy particle environment. The data from XSM showed an increase in nearby charged particles starting around May 9, with brief dips due to the spacecraft's movement around the Moon. As for ISRO’s 30 other GEO spacecraft or <keyword id="21665619" type="General" weightage="20" keywordseo="earth-observation-satellites" source="keywords">Earth Observation Satellites</keyword>, no major upsets or anomalies were reported. However, the solar storm did spark an increase in atmospheric density, which led to increased orbit decay — where the orbital radius decreases due to atmospheric drag. According to ISRO, some satellites experienced decay 5-6 times higher than usual on May 11. The intense solar activity caused slight deviations in their momentum wheels, requiring adjustments. But these were just bumps on the road, and no major damage or loss of function was reported. By capturing the details of this solar storm, ISRO has gained valuable insights into the Sun's behaviour. This data will be crucial for developing better prediction models and safeguarding our infrastructure from future solar events. So, the next time the Sun throws a tantrum, we'll be even more prepared, thanks to ISRO's watchful eyes in space.

ISRO’s Aditya L1 and Chandrayaan-2 get front-row seats to the strongest solar storm in over 20 years

Imagine waking up to a sunlit morning, where the sky is painted with vibrant hues of blue and the air feels crisp and invigorating. For some, this might be the perfect weather to go for a refreshing walk or plan a picnic in the park; for others, it could be a nudge towards making riskier financial decisions! No, really. New research by the University of South Australia has unearthed a fascinating connection — one which links pleasant weather to higher investment in lottery-like stocks. Its findings shed light on how sunny skies and clear weather conditions significantly influence investors to engage more in high-risk investments. <cmsannotation type="cmsannotation" annotationid="The sunny side of investing" comment="subhead" text="The sunny side of investing">The sunny side of investing</cmsannotation> This study was conducted by Dr Bradrania, Senior Lecturer of Finance and a member of UniSA's Center for Markets, Values and Inclusion, alongside PhD student Ya Gao. Together, they meticulously analysed 36 years' worth of weather data, including hourly sky cloud cover, wind speed, rain depth and air temperature from major weather stations across US cities. They also examined price data of common stocks from this extensive period, ranging from 1983 to 2019. Their findings indicate that on days with favourable weather, investors are more prone to be risk-taking and optimistic, leading to increased investment in lottery-like stocks. This surge in demand drives the prices of these stocks higher initially, but their prices eventually adjust, often resulting in significant losses for investors. Such lottery-like stocks are typically inexpensive compared to other stocks and are perceived as opportunities for substantial gains, much like lottery tickets. However, the likelihood of a high return is minimal, categorising them as high-risk investments. Given that a good mood can encourage risk-taking behaviour, the researchers sought to find if weather conditions are linked to the demand for these <keyword id="21956496" type="General" weightage="20" keywordseo="high-risk-stocks" source="keywords">high-risk stocks</keyword>, and they did — a finding that could have significant implications for financial markets. “Over-optimism is associated with overconfidence in many cases and investors who are overconfident tend to trade lottery-like stocks more. The research suggests weather relates to gambling preference and influences our judgement and choices. It also provides some guidance on investment decisions depending on weather conditions,” Dr. Bradrania said. <cmsannotation type="cmsannotation" annotationid="The curious link between weather and human behaviour" comment="subhead" text="The curious link between weather and human behaviour">The curious link between weather and human behaviour</cmsannotation> Studies in psychology have delved into the profound impact of weather on human emotions and behaviour, suggesting that it can explain around 40% of our daily mood fluctuations. Sunshine, in particular, can have a huge impact on how we feel, Dr. Reza Bradrania adds. Previous research has even underscored the broader implications of weather patterns on financial markets, indicating a tendency for stock prices to rise on sunny days and dip during cloudier periods. Weather dynamics play a pivotal role in shaping consumer spending habits as well, notably leading to increased sales during warmer weather, particularly in sports equipment and apparel sectors. Moreover, seasonal transitions have been found to wield considerable influence over our emotional state — a phenomenon well-documented in <keyword id="19978647" type="General" weightage="20" keywordseo="seasonal-affective-disorder" source="keywords">Seasonal Affective Disorder</keyword> (SAD). This condition manifests as recurring episodes of depression, typically coinciding with the onset of a fall and persisting through the winter months. The diminished sunlight during these seasons disrupts the body's natural rhythm, contributing to feelings of melancholy and lethargy. From affecting our emotional well-being to our financial situation, weather can have a significant impact on humans, often in ways that might not be immediately obvious to us. Therefore, being aware of these subtle effects could go a long way in helping us make well-informed decisions and navigate daily challenges effectively. The research is published in the Journal of Behavioral and Experimental Finance and can be accessed <a href="https://linkinghub.elsevier.com/retrieve/pii/S221463502400025X">here</a>.

Blue skies, bold investments: Pleasant weather drives investors to buy more high-risk stocks, study finds

India, a land of diverse climates and cultures, houses several cities with consistently delightful weather. Whether you prefer moderate temperatures, lush greenery, or serene landscapes, these ten cities offer an alluring retreat for travelers seeking an escape from extreme weather fluctuations. <cmsannotation type="cmsannotation" annotationid="Bangalore, Karnataka: The Garden City" comment="subhead" text="Bangalore, Karnataka: The Garden City">Bangalore, Karnataka: The Garden City</cmsannotation> Bangalore, often referred to as the "Garden City" or "Silicon Valley of India," boasts a moderate climate year-round. With temperatures ranging from 15°C to 30°C, the city offers a pleasant escape from extreme weather. Its lush parks, botanical gardens, and vibrant nightlife make it a popular destination. Attractions: Visit Lalbagh Botanical Garden, Cubbon Park, and explore the city's bustling food scene. <cmsannotation type="cmsannotation" annotationid="Pune, Maharashtra: Cultural and Educational Hub" comment="subhead" text="Pune, Maharashtra: Cultural and Educational Hub">Pune, Maharashtra: Cultural and Educational Hub</cmsannotation> Nestled amidst the Sahyadri mountain range, Pune enjoys a mild climate with temperatures averaging between 10°C to 35°C. The city's rich historical heritage, educational institutions, and serene surroundings attract tourists seeking a tranquil experience. Attractions: Explore Shaniwar Wada, Aga Khan Palace, and take a trip to the nearby hill stations like Lonavala and Khandala. <cmsannotation type="cmsannotation" annotationid="Chandigarh, Punjab: Planned Perfection" comment="subhead" text="Chandigarh, Punjab: Planned Perfection">Chandigarh, Punjab: Planned Perfection</cmsannotation> Chandigarh, India's first planned city, boasts a moderate climate with summers between 20°C to 37°C and winters around 5°C to 20°C. Its well-designed architecture, picturesque gardens, and vibrant culture make it a unique destination. Attractions: Visit the Rock Garden, Sukhna Lake, and experience the city's vibrant nightlife. <cmsannotation type="cmsannotation" annotationid="Mysore, Karnataka: Heritage and Temperate Climate" comment="subhead" text="Mysore, Karnataka: Heritage and Temperate Climate">Mysore, Karnataka: Heritage and Temperate Climate</cmsannotation> Renowned for its rich heritage and temperate climate, Mysore offers a comfortable climate year-round, with temperatures ranging between 15°C to 30°C. The city's palaces, art galleries, and cultural festivities attract tourists from around the world. Attractions: Explore Mysore Palace, Chamundi Hill, and indulge in the city's famous Mysore Pak sweets. <cmsannotation type="cmsannotation" annotationid="Aizawl, Mizoram: Serene Northeastern Charm" comment="subhead" text="Aizawl, Mizoram: Serene Northeastern Charm">Aizawl, Mizoram: Serene Northeastern Charm</cmsannotation> Tucked away in the northeast, Aizawl boasts a mild and pleasant climate, with temperatures averaging between 11°C to 25°C. Its lush landscapes, vibrant local culture, and picturesque views make it an ideal escape. Attractions: Visit Durtlang Hills, Reiek Tlang, and experience the local cuisine and traditional Mizo culture. <cmsannotation type="cmsannotation" annotationid="Dehradun, Uttarakhand: Gateway to the Himalayas" comment="subhead" text="Dehradun, Uttarakhand: Gateway to the Himalayas">Dehradun, Uttarakhand: Gateway to the Himalayas</cmsannotation> Surrounded by the Himalayas, Dehradun offers a temperate climate, with temperatures ranging from 5°C to 30°C. The city's natural beauty, educational institutions, and proximity to hill stations make it a serene getaway. Attractions: Explore Robber's Cave, Mindrolling Monastery, and take excursions to nearby Mussoorie and Rishikesh. <cmsannotation type="cmsannotation" annotationid="Kodaikanal, Tamil Nadu: Tranquil Hill Station" comment="subhead" text="Kodaikanal, Tamil Nadu: Tranquil Hill Station">Kodaikanal, Tamil Nadu: Tranquil Hill Station</cmsannotation> Nestled in the Western Ghats, Kodaikanal's mild climate, averaging between 11°C to 20°C, offers a serene hill station experience throughout the year. Its lush forests, scenic lakes, and serene atmosphere make it an enchanting destination. Attractions: Visit Kodaikanal Lake, Coaker's Walk, and indulge in homemade chocolates and eucalyptus oil. <cmsannotation type="cmsannotation" annotationid="Ooty, Tamil Nadu: Queen of Hill Stations" comment="subhead" text="Ooty, Tamil Nadu: Queen of Hill Stations">Ooty, Tamil Nadu: Queen of Hill Stations</cmsannotation> Known as the "Queen of Hill Stations," Ooty enjoys a cool climate, with temperatures ranging from 5°C to 25°C. The city's botanical gardens, tea estates, and colonial charm make it a popular choice for nature enthusiasts. Attractions: Explore Ooty Botanical Gardens, Doddabetta Peak, and take a ride on the Nilgiri Mountain Railway. <cmsannotation type="cmsannotation" annotationid="Port Blair, Andaman and Nicobar Islands: Tropical Paradise" comment="subhead" text="Port Blair, Andaman and Nicobar Islands: Tropical Paradise">Port Blair, Andaman and Nicobar Islands: Tropical Paradise</cmsannotation> With a tropical climate, Port Blair experiences temperatures between 20°C to 30°C. Its stunning beaches, rich marine life, and historical landmarks make it an appealing destination for nature and history lovers. Attractions: Visit Cellular Jail, Radhanagar Beach, and explore the underwater world with snorkeling and scuba diving. <cmsannotation type="cmsannotation" annotationid="Shillong, Meghalaya: Scotland of the East" comment="subhead" text="Shillong, Meghalaya: Scotland of the East">Shillong, Meghalaya: Scotland of the East</cmsannotation> Revered for its breathtaking landscapes and <keyword id="553335" type="General" weightage="20" keywordseo="pleasant-weather" source="Orion">pleasant weather</keyword>, Shillong enjoys a mild climate, averaging between 4°C to 25°C. The city's picturesque hills, waterfalls, and vibrant music scene make it an idyllic destination year-round. Attractions: Explore Elephant Falls, Shillong Peak, and experience the local Khasi culture and cuisine. These ten cities offer a blend of natural beauty, cultural richness, and consistently pleasant weather, making them top choices for travelers seeking an escape from extreme climates. Whether it's a serene hill station retreat or exploring vibrant city life, these destinations promise an unforgettable experience amidst favorable weather conditions year-round.

10 Best Indian cities with year-round pleasant weather for travelers

<ul class="summary-list"><li>NYC is far behind on requirements to build bike and bus lanes, among other non-car infrastructure.</li><li>This comes after Gov. Kathy Hochul suspended a new toll on vehicles in Manhattan below 60th Street.</li></ul>As urban dwellers around the world turn to two wheels to get around their cities, some governments are handling the shift better than others. The number of <keyword id="22853778" type="General" weightage="20" keywordseo="bicycle-trips" source="keywords">bicycle trips</keyword> in Paris <a target="_blank" class="" href="https://www.lemonde.fr/les-decodeurs/article/2023/11/11/a-paris-la-frequentation-des-pistes-cyclables-a-double-en-un-an_6199510_4355770.html">doubled</a> between 2022 and 2023, thanks to a <a target="_blank" class="" href="https://www.bloomberg.com/news/articles/2021-10-22/how-paris-will-become-100-cyclable">massive expansion</a> of the French capital's bike lane network. Tourists in town for the Olympics <a target="_blank" class="" href="https://slate.com/culture/2024/08/olympics-paris-games-bike-infrastructure-cycling-streets-safety-transportation.html?via=rss">are encouraged to cycle</a> to the Games. <keyword id="19901403" type="General" weightage="20" keywordseo="New-York-City" source="keywords">New York City</keyword> has also seen <a target="_blank" class="" href="https://momentummag.com/new-york-city-leads-the-way-as-new-report-shows-surge-in-cycling-across-the-u-s/">a surge in bicycling</a> since the pandemic caused many to avoid mass transit and ride shares. The success of the Citibike bike share program is <a target="_blank" class="" href="https://www.curbed.com/2023/05/citi-bike-nyc-ridership-10-years.html">a huge part of that change</a>. But anyone who hops on two wheels in New York is facing more dangerous and congested roads than in other leading global cities. The city Department of Transportation — which controls the streets, but not trains and buses — is behind on its longer-term plan to boost pedestrian and bike infrastructure. The city's five-year NYC Streets Plan, which became law in 2019, requires the city to build 250 miles of <keyword id="22853779" type="General" weightage="20" keywordseo="protected-bike-lanes" source="keywords">protected bike lanes</keyword> by 2026, among other safe streets priorities. So far this year, the city has completed just 2.3 miles of protected lanes, <a target="_blank" class="" href="https://projects.transalt.org/bikelanes">according to the advocacy group Transportation Alternatives</a>. Last year, it built 38.6 miles of 50 required miles of protected <keyword id="22853777" type="General" weightage="20" keywordseo="bike-lanes" source="keywords">bike lanes</keyword> and in 2022 it built 19.9 miles of the 30 miles it was required to build. At this time last year, it had built <a target="_blank" class="" href="https://www.instagram.com/p/CvH-_LFOkMP/?igsh=MWc3b244NDJxejk5MA%3D%3D">9.7 miles of lanes</a>. The city DOT told Business Insider that most bike lane construction happens in the second half of the year because of weather issues, and it disputed the 2.3-mile figure. But the department didn't provide an estimated number of bike lane miles it expects to complete this year. DOT noted that it built more protected lanes last year "than every major American city combined." Adams isn't just required by law to build bike lanes. He <a target="_blank" class="" href="https://www.amny.com/news/eric-adams-seeks-the-cycling-vote-with-a-promise-for-300-miles-of-bike-lanes/">campaigned for mayor on a promise</a> to build 300 miles of protected lanes in his first four-year term. And the funding for the Streets Plan — more than $900 million — has already been allocated to DOT. The Adams administration has also <a target="_blank" class="" href="https://www.nyc.gov/html/dot/downloads/pdf/nyc-streets-plan-update-2024.pdf">fallen behind</a> on other priorities in the Streets Plan, including building dedicated bus lanes and upgrading bus stops. Advocates say the slow pace of progress comes down to politics. "The money is there, the law is there, but the mayor doesn't seem to be there," said Elizabeth Adams, interim director of Transportation Alternatives. "And that's really what's holding this up." The city has made progress in some areas. A DOT spokesperson noted to Business Insider that the city has built "over a million square feet of pedestrian space over two years, exceeding the target in the Streets Plan." New York's plan to impose a new toll — known as congestion pricing — on vehicles that drive in Manhattan's central business district would have been a boon for more sustainable modes of transport. Fewer cars and trucks on the street means more space for bikers and pedestrians. Since London implemented congestion pricing 20 years ago, daily car trips have fallen while <a target="_blank" class="" href="https://www.bloomberg.com/news/articles/2024-02-23/london-bike-boom-risks-becoming-a-victim-of-its-own-success">bicycling trips have quadrupled</a>. But since New York Gov. Kathy Hochul abruptly <a target="_blank" class="" href="https://www.nytimes.com/2024/06/05/nyregion/congestion-pricing-pause-hochul.html">suspended</a> the congestion pricing plan she had <a target="_blank" class="" href="https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=sYQSH5E5p5Y">long celebrated</a>, a less congested future — not to mention at least <a target="_blank" class="" href="https://www.nytimes.com/2024/08/08/nyregion/subway-mta-finances-congestion-pricing.html">$15 billion</a> for the city's subways and buses — is on hold. In May, weeks before the city was set to implement congestion pricing, the DOT unveiled <a target="_blank" class="" href="https://www.nyc.gov/html/dot/html/pr2024/connect-core-access-business-district.shtml#:~:text=A%20report%20detailing%20this%20work,%2C%20safer%2C%20and%20more%20convenient.">a plan</a> to improve pedestrian and bike infrastructure to give New Yorkers better access to Manhattan below 60th street. The city insists it's moving forward with its plans despite the governor's about-face, and Adams said <a target="_blank" class="" href="https://ny1.com/nyc/all-boroughs/politics/2024/06/11/mayor-adams-congestion-pricing-hochul">he supported</a> Hochul's reversal on congestion pricing. "We are continuing to develop these projects regardless of the pause. Many are either in construction, or will start construction soon," a spokesperson for DOT told Business Insider in a statement. Advocates for mass transit and pedestrian and bicycle infrastructure say the safety and environmental impact of traffic is a crisis. New York was the most congested city in the world for the second year in a row, according to <a target="_blank" class="" href="https://inrix.com/scorecard/">one major study</a>. Congestion and crowding in the city "is very much at a breaking point," said Adams, of Transportation Alternatives. "We should be doing everything we can to make it easier to get around outside of a car," she added. <h2>Traffic deaths overtake gun deaths in NYC</h2>These days, biking doesn't feel like a viable option for many New Yorkers worried about safety. The city streets were <a target="_blank" class="" href="https://ny.pbslearningmedia.org/resource/cars-and-robert-moses-transform-nyc-video/new-york-documentary-film/">designed to maximize vehicle speed</a> rather than to get as many New Yorkers around as efficiently and safely as possible. Bikers have to contend with <a target="_blank" class="" href="https://transalt.org/press-releases/new-data-shines-light-on-the-growing-dangers-and-growing-ownership-of-suvs-in-new-york-city#:~:text=In%202016%2C%20SUVs%20were%20slightly,consequences%20for%20vulnerable%20road%20users.">larger cars</a>, <a target="_blank" class="" href="https://www.bloomberg.com/news/features/2023-01-06/welcome-to-the-age-of-extreme-acceleration?srnd=citylab">more speeding</a>, a surge in <a target="_blank" class="" href="https://nyc.streetsblog.org/2024/04/25/dot-will-spend-11m-to-boost-off-hour-deliveries">delivery trucks</a>, and a rash of speeding <a target="_blank" class="" href="https://www.nytimes.com/2024/05/27/nyregion/street-wars-e-bikes.html">mopeds and e-bikes</a>. While New York City streets have generally gotten safer since the city adopted its 'Vision Zero' plan in 2014 to eliminate traffic deaths and serious injuries in 2014, progress hasn't been consistent. Pedestrian deaths are <a href="https://www.nytimes.com/2024/07/30/nyregion/traffic-deaths-vision-zero.html" target="_blank">way up so far in 2024</a>. This year, New Yorkers were <a target="_blank" class="" href="https://gothamist.com/news/cars-prove-far-deadlier-than-guns-in-nyc-so-far-this-year">more likely to be killed in a traffic crash</a> than by gun violence. While pedestrian deaths fell <a target="_blank" class="" href="https://www.bloomberg.com/news/features/2024-03-11/new-york-city-s-decade-long-battle-for-pedestrian-safety">last year</a>, <a target="_blank" class="" href="https://www.nytimes.com/2024/03/05/nyregion/nyc-cyclist-deaths-ebike.html">more bicyclists died</a> on New York City's streets in 2023 than in any year since 1999, although a DOT spokesperson noted that cyclist deaths are "down nearly 37% so far this year." Cities like Paris, London, Tokyo, and Bogotá have proven how essential — and beneficial — pedestrian and <a target="_blank" class="" href="https://www.wired.com/story/most-bike-friendly-cities-2019-copenhagenize-design-index/">multi-modal infrastructure</a> is to a healthy city. Better bike and pedestrian infrastructure doesn't just mean safer streets and cleaner air — they're also <a target="_blank" class="" href="https://www.businessinsider.com/bike-lanes-good-for-business-studies-better-streets-2024-3">good for business</a>. Advocates say New Yorkers should follow their lead. "What New York City can learn is that when you commit to comprehensive bike infrastructure, it works," Elizabeth Adams said. "People are happier and it boosts the economy, and the streets are safer, and the air is cleaner, and people shift modes very quickly." Note: Correction: August 14, 2024 — This article has been updated to clarify that pedestrian deaths are higher this year, rather than traffic deaths, and added additional context around the city's building of pedestrian infrastructure and recent cyclist death counts.

Urban biking is booming around the world, but New York City is falling behind

<ul class="summary-list"><li>Helene Sula is a US travel blogger who has visited Scotland around a dozen times.</li><li>Sula said people needed to explore beyond Edinburgh to avoid overtourism.</li></ul>This is an as-told-to essay based on a conversation with Helene Sula, an American travel blogger and author of "Two O'Clock on a Tuesday at Trevi Fountain: A Search for an Unconventional Life Abroad." It has been edited for length and clarity.My mom was the director of a study abroad program, so I had the opportunity to visit London every year while growing up.During one of those visits, we went to <a target="_blank" class="" href="https://www.businessinsider.com/why-you-should-visit-scotland-traditions-castles-2022-2">Scotland</a>. I was around 15 at the time, and I didn't appreciate it as much as I should have.After graduating from college, my husband and I tried to travel as much as possible. Eventually, I turned my travel blog, Helene In Between, into a full-time business, and we <a target="_blank" class="" href="https://www.businessinsider.com/moving-from-us-uk-germany-europe-not-utopia-travel-2024-8">moved to Germany</a> from 2016 to 2019.We <a target="_blank" class="" href="https://www.businessinsider.com/travel-blogger-helene-sula-not-having-kids-europe-2024-8">tried to see all of Europe</a> in three years, including a seven-day trip to Scotland. It was incredible, and we ended up coming back multiple times because the country is so unique.I've now visited Scotland around a dozen times.<h2 id="44373344-99fe-4b65-88ef-235abb6d8d4e">Not venturing outside the capital</h2>People are often drawn to <a target="_blank" class="" href="https://www.businessinsider.com/what-its-like-to-visit-scotland-haunted-edinburgh-castle-photos-2021-8">Edinburgh</a>.But <a target="_blank" class="" href="https://www.businessinsider.com/japan-airlines-free-flights-initiative-could-backfire-experts-2024-10">overtourism</a> is an issue, and I think there's a real opportunity for travelers to experience the beauty of the country beyond the capital while also supporting local economies in lesser-known areas.From the charming coastal city of Aberdeen to the dramatic landscapes of the Highlands, Scotland offers diverse experiences that can alleviate pressure on Edinburgh and provide more authentic, uncrowded adventures.If you don't want to drive, you can take a <a target="_blank" class="" href="https://www.businessinsider.com/what-taking-beautiful-train-ride-is-like-scotrail-west-highland-line">train</a>. There's so much to see, and I found it very accessible.<div type="image" title="A woman sits on a bench overlooking large hills and a body of water." height="8192" width="5464" msid="114195156" hostid="261" sizebytes="4073204"></div>Every time we come to Scotland, we always prioritize getting out into nature and going on hikes or taking a scenic train ride because it's so beautiful, and I don't think you can really get that feeling if you only go to Edinburgh.For a more budget-friendly trip, consider traveling during spring or autumn.<h2 id="f0fccefb-31da-45ae-a0b5-dfe1d9f622b7">Being unprepared for the weather</h2>When I was growing up, I mostly visited the UK during the summer months, so I thought it didn't rain that much. But since moving to Oxford, UK, I realized I was wrong.You can never be sure of the <a target="_blank" class="" href="https://www.businessinsider.com/scotland-tips-how-tourists-can-pass-as-locals-2023-10">weather in Scotland</a>. But in my opinion, there isn't bad weather — only bad clothing.<div type="image" title="A travel blogger poses in front of a pink castle in Scotland." height="1500" width="2000" msid="114195159" hostid="261" sizebytes="407364"></div>Being prepared will make your trip so much better, so bring a raincoat and warm socks.It can be very chilly, which I absolutely love, coming from Texas. Last year, we visited Scotland in July, and I remember I was wearing a sweater, and I just thought, "This is just heaven because in Texas, I'd be absolutely sweating."<h2 id="64699f3d-6016-4d1f-b021-748146164b5f">Not following the signs</h2>Earlier this summer, we visited the Isle of Skye, and we were checking out a waterfall. We previously visited the same waterfall in 2019, and I can remember it being surrounded by lush, green grass.But now most of the grass in that area is gone, seemingly because of people trampling on it.There was a fenced-off area beside the waterfall, and a sign said, "Don't climb." I watched one girl ignore it and climb the fence to get a photo.I love that people in Scotland have the <a target="_blank" class="" href="https://www.thenational.scot/news/23931574.rules-exceptions-right-roam-scotland/">right to roam</a>, and there's so much freedom and flexibility. But it should be obvious to follow the signs.

I'm an American who has visited Scotland around a dozen times. Here are the 3 biggest mistakes I see tourists make. 

<ul class="summary-list"><li>My husband and I rent an apartment on the northern coast of California and own a home in Mexico.</li><li>We live in Mexico's <a target="_blank" class="" href="https://www.businessinsider.com/digital-nomad-virtual-assistant-job-countries-mexico-home-base-2024-3">Guanajuato</a> part of the year and love its walkability and vibrancy.</li></ul>My husband and I, who are 82 and 73 respectively, <a target="_blank" class="" href="https://www.businessinsider.com/millennial-bought-more-expensive-dream-home-sometimes-wishes-still-rented-2024-9">love being renters</a> — but we also own a home outside of the US.For over 20 years we've split our time between our rented apartment on California's northern coast and our 150-year-old adobe house in Guanajuato, Mexico.Fortunately, both my husband and I are writers who can work from anywhere. We often spend spring, summer, and <a target="_blank" class="" href="https://www.businessinsider.com/best-places-california-fall-foliage-photos">fall in California</a> before heading down to Mexico around Thanksgiving to live in our house until it's time to fly back.By splitting the year between the two places, we get to live bicultural, bilingual lives.<h2 id="e06f22b2-3264-4f04-9838-be23968fa15a">Our neighborhood in Guanajuato is walkable and vibrant</h2><div type="image" title="Colorful buildings lining cobblestone street in Guanajuato" height="853" width="1280" msid="115304294" hostid="261" sizebytes="137032"></div>We first came across Guanajuato in 1999 while <a target="_blank" class="" href="https://www.businessinsider.com/mexico-things-to-never-do-there-according-to-local">traveling throughout Mexico</a> and visited it several times before buying property there in 2005.The charming, colorful town is a walker's dream, with an abundance of pedestrian areas, winding alleys, and vibrant architecture.Our home is on a pedestrian street just minutes away from shops, theaters, and the central park. We love the city and the fact that we can walk out our front door and hike in the hills above town in 10 to 15 minutes without a car, bus, or bike to get us to the starting point.In Mexico, I speak the mellifluous Spanish language every day. After many years of study and practice, I'm fluent, but that doesn't mean I have nothing left to learn. Once a week, I see my tutor, who is also my cultural interpreter and friend.<h2 id="82686565-fd0a-4653-9c15-ca32627dff78">Our town in California has its own charms and perks</h2><div type="image" title="A view of the sea with a large rock next to it on sand in Humboldt County, California" height="3840" width="5760" msid="115304291" hostid="261" sizebytes="836870"></div>Although nowhere I've ever visited can match Guanajuato's vibrancy, I also appreciate the unique features of our <a target="_blank" class="" href="https://www.businessinsider.com/living-in-walkable-neighborhood-could-help-you-live-100-study-2020-6">walkable neighborhood</a> in Eureka, California.There, we rent a two-story, one-bedroom apartment 10 minutes from the ocean — fortunately, our rent has only raised in small increments over the 23 years we've lived there.Our cozy, loft-like space is a block from Humboldt Bay, where my husband and I explore funky old wharves, marinas, pilings, and docks a few times a week — he in his kayak, me on my paddleboard.We rarely drive, instead walking to the local library, cafés, and the supermarket. When I need to reach neighborhoods that are too far to get to by foot, I ride my new e-bike.I also love Eureka's quirky Victorian architecture and the northern coast's cool, cloudy weather — a far cry from the <a target="_blank" class="" href="https://www.businessinsider.com/extreme-heat-tourists-death-valley-record-temperature-summer-heatwaves-2023-8">extreme heat</a> found in other parts of California.<h2 id="a6670e11-ac26-43f9-894c-4de93d5cf88c">Having 2 lives isn't always easy, but we love it</h2>We've been yendo y viniendo (coming and going) for almost 20 years, and I couldn't ask for a more stimulating lifestyle.Sometimes, it's tough living two different lives — we can't expect friends to keep up with our schedules, so we have to take the initiative to connect with people after we've been away no matter where we are.We have two spaces to take care of, but we're lucky to have friends and hired help who can check on our home and water our plants.Our home in Mexico is old, which means it requires a lot of ongoing maintenance. Fortunately, we've got a skilled contractor who can fix just about anything.Flying back and forth can also take a toll on us since Guanajuato is almost 7,000 feet above sea level and Eureka is barely above it. It usually takes us a couple of days to adjust to Guanajuato's elevation once we arrive from California.But at the end of the day, we live in a funky coastal neighborhood in the US for some of the year — and a vibrant town in Mexico for the rest. What more could I want?

We're homeowners in Mexico and renters in the US. It's allowed us to live the best of both worlds for 20 years.

<ul class="summary-list"><li>Winter storm Lorraine brought heavy snow, high winds, and cold temperatures to New York on Tuesday.</li><li>The storm hit just a couple days after a weekend of warm, springlike temperatures.</li></ul>Millions <a target="_blank" href="https://www.businessinsider.com/photos-show-picturesque-scenes-brutal-cold-weather-swept-nation-2024-1">braced for snow</a> on Tuesday as winter storm Lorraine moved up the East Coast, delivering high winds, cold temperatures, and heavy snowfall from Philadelphia to Boston.New Yorkers were reeling as the sudden onslaught covered the city with one to three inches of accumulation, its <a target="_blank" href="https://www.businessinsider.com/biggest-blizzards-us-winter-weather">biggest snowfall</a> in over two years. Lorraine came on the heels of an unseasonably <a target="_blank" href="https://www.businessinsider.com/work-life-balance-weekend-time-management-2024-1?IR=C">warm weekend</a> in New York, where temperatures reached nearly 60 degrees Fahrenheit on Saturday — a balmy 17 degrees warmer than the NYC average high for this time of year.Experts say the storm is part of a growing trend they call “<a target="_blank" href="https://www.businessinsider.com/california-weather-whiplash-floods-drought-getting-worse-atmospheric-rivers-2023-1">whiplash weather.</a>” These <a target="_blank" href="https://www.businessinsider.com/what-climate-change-crisis-extreme-weather-is-costing-you-2023-9">episodes of erratic weather</a> can wreak havoc on infrastructure, disrupt travel, and can even be deadly. For example, the “Texas Freeze” of February 2021, which suddenly sunk temperatures after a streak of above-average warmth, killed 246 people. More recently, in January, Montana saw a 94-degree temperature swing in the span of just 15 days, and Minnesota plunged into a deep freeze mid-month after experiencing record-breaking warm temperatures in December. Winter storm Lorraine is the latest event in this growing trend, which experts say is driven largely by <a target="_blank" href="https://www.businessinsider.com/climate-action-30-global-leaders-climate-solutions-2023-11">global climate change</a>. But to understand how whiplash weather is reshaping winter in the US, scientists are looking to the Arctic. <h2>The polar vortex is like a figure skater</h2><div type="image" title="Polar Vortex" height="720" width="720" msid="107672970" hostid="261" sizebytes="25826"></div>For years, climate scientists thought that rising global temperatures would make weather more erratic in every season except for winter, explained Judah Cohen, a climatologist at MIT. In some ways, it makes sense: <a target="_blank" href="https://www.businessinsider.com/summer-2023-heat-wave-tracker-temperature-records-2023-5">rising global temperatures</a> should create milder winters with fewer storms.But in reality, the impact of climate change on winter weather is much more complex.“There’s another influence that we didn’t consider as recently as a decade ago: the way that climate change is occurring can influence the behavior of the polar vortex,” he said.<a target="_blank" href="https://www.businessinsider.com/polar-vortex-dangers-why-it-happens-2019-1">The polar vortex</a> is a large area of low pressure and cold air above the North and South Poles. It’s called a “vortex” because it flows counterclockwise in a continuous circle that keeps this cold air trapped at the poles. Think of it like a <a target="_blank" href="https://www.businessinsider.com/professional-figure-skater-on-how-pain-altered-her-life-2022-2">figure skater</a>, said Cohen. To spin very fast, a figure skater has to tuck her arms, legs, and head into the center of her body. The same thing happens with the polar vortex. When it spins fast, the cold air stays tucked close to the center of rotation.But when the polar vortex slows down, its grip on this cold air loosens. This is what triggers Arctic outbreaks like Lorraine: when cold air in the polar jet stream surges down to lower latitudes.Some loosening and tightening of this grip is normal. The polar vortex tends to weaken in the summer and strengthen in the winter. But climate change is disrupting this cycle. “The way that climate change is happening in the Arctic is favoring this weak polar vortex,” Cohen said. “That’s when you get an increase in the probability of severe winter weather, cold, or snowfall.”Winter storm Lorraine is a direct result of this phenomenon. Last week, the polar vortex was strong and tight. But this week, it stretched out like a rubber band, Cohen said, sending a blast of cold temperatures and snowfall to the East Coast. <h2>Arctic warming is disrupting the polar vortex</h2><div type="image" title="Death Valley in California." height="768" width="1024" msid="107672972" hostid="261" sizebytes="126998"></div>Climate change is increasing global temperatures worldwide. But no place is <a target="_blank" href="https://www.businessinsider.com/un-report-devastating-arctic-temperature-rise-locked-in-2019-3">warming faster than the Arctic</a>. Research suggests that the North Pole has warmed two to four times faster than the rest of the world since 1990.This <a target="_blank" href="https://www.businessinsider.com/polar-vortex-hitting-us-might-be-connected-to-global-warming-2019-1">rapid warming</a> is likely what’s causing more frequent and extreme disruptions to the polar vortex, and unleashing the polar jet stream onto the mid-latitudes, Cohen explained. That’s because rising Arctic temperatures have destabilized the way that air flows around the world. In particular, the warmer temperatures are amplifying a naturally occurring “wave” of air that flows across Eurasia. When this amplified wave crashes into the polar vortex, it disrupts its circulation.When this happens, the US and Canada face the brunt of the wintry blast. “North America is really ground zero for these types of events,” Cohen said.That could explain why the US is still experiencing episodes of record-breaking low winter temperatures despite an overall rise in annual average temperatures, Cohen explained. The year 2023 may have been the hottest year on record, but some states still faced brutal cold. In February of that year, Boston recorded its coldest day since 1957, and Portland, Oregon saw its second snowiest day on record. <h2>Brace for weirder winters</h2><div type="image" title="Snow covers the shore of Joe Pool Lake during a winter storm on January 15, 2024." height="1500" width="2250" msid="107672974" hostid="261" sizebytes="262274"></div>Whiplash weather doesn’t seem to be going away any time soon. With the progression of climate change, the Arctic will continue to warm, and polar vortex disruptions could become increasingly common.“That doesn’t promise that it’s going to continue into the future,” Cohen said. “But a number of these events could continue as long as the conditions that support these disruptions continue.”Adapting to this new normal presents a unique challenge, as the erratic nature of whiplash weather makes it difficult to predict, which adds to the threat it poses to ecosystems, infrastructure, and human health, according to Jennifer Francis, an atmospheric scientist at Woodwell Climate Research Center. Demands for heat and electricity can shift drastically. And people can find themselves suddenly caught in dangerous conditions.“After a long dry spell, a sudden flip to heavy precipitation may catch people and communities unprepared,” Francis told BI in an email. And as climate change continues to warm the Arctic, Francis anticipates we will see more of these events.“Unless we can quickly and drastically reduce greenhouse gas emissions, we'll see a very distinct increase in weather whiplash events in decades to come,” Francis wrote.

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Located in the <keyword id="20461786" type="General" weightage="20" keywordseo="Kinnaur-district" source="keywords">Kinnaur district</keyword> of <keyword id="6358126" type="General" weightage="20" keywordseo="Himachal-Pradesh" source="Orion">Himachal Pradesh</keyword>, India, <keyword id="817635" type="General" weightage="100" keywordseo="Kalpa" source="Orion">Kalpa</keyword> is a charming village that captivates visitors with its stunning natural beauty, serene ambience, and rich cultural heritage. Perched at an elevation of about 2,960 meters (9,711 feet) above sea level, Kalpa offers breathtaking views of the majestic <keyword id="21823626" type="General" weightage="20" keywordseo="Kinnaur-Kailash" source="keywords">Kinnaur Kailash</keyword> range, making it a perfect destination for nature lovers, adventure seekers, and those looking to escape the hustle and bustle of city life. <cmsannotation type="cmsannotation" annotationid="Getting to Kalpa" comment="subhead" text="Getting to Kalpa">Getting to Kalpa</cmsannotation> Kalpa is well-connected by road, and the journey itself is an adventure. The nearest major town is Shimla, about 240 kilometres (150 miles) away. From Shimla, you can take a bus or hire a taxi to reach Kalpa. The drive is scenic, with winding roads that offer glimpses of lush green valleys, apple orchards, and snow-capped peaks. <cmsannotation type="cmsannotation" annotationid="Best Time to Visit" comment="subhead" text="Best Time to Visit">Best Time to Visit</cmsannotation> The <keyword id="21823625" type="General" weightage="20" keywordseo="Best-Time-to-Visit-Kalpa" source="Orion">best time to visit Kalpa</keyword> is from April to June and from September to November. During these months, the weather is pleasant, and the skies are clear, providing spectacular views of the surrounding mountains. Winters in Kalpa can be harsh, with heavy snowfall, but the village transforms into a winter wonderland, attracting those who enjoy snow and cold weather. <cmsannotation type="cmsannotation" annotationid="Kalpa Weather around the year" comment="subhead" text="Kalpa Weather around the year"><keyword id="7221094" type="General" weightage="20" keywordseo="Kalpa-Weather" source="Orion">Kalpa Weather</keyword> around the year</cmsannotation> Kalpa experiences a typical Himalayan climate characterised by cold winters, mild summers, and relatively dry conditions throughout the year. The weather can vary significantly depending on the season, with each offering its own unique charm to visitors. Summer (April to June): Pleasant with temperatures ranging from 8°C to 25°C (46°F to 77°F). Ideal for outdoor activities. Monsoon (July to September): Moderate rainfall, occasional landslides. Challenging for travel but offers misty beauty. Autumn (October to November): Pleasant weather with clear skies. Excellent for sightseeing and photography. Winter (December to March): Cold and snowy, with temperatures dropping below freezing. Perfect for winter sports but requires warm clothing. <cmsannotation type="cmsannotation" annotationid="Places to Visit in Kalpa" comment="subhead" text="Places to Visit in Kalpa">Places to Visit in Kalpa</cmsannotation> <div type="image" title="1" msid="110460786" hostid="261" sizebytes="103230"></div>Kinnaur Kailash: This sacred mountain is a major attraction in Kalpa. It is believed to be the winter abode of Lord Shiva. The mountain changes colour at different times of the day, creating a mesmerising view. Trekking enthusiasts can take a challenging trek to the Kinnaur Kailash base camp. Suicide Point: Despite its ominous name, Suicide Point offers stunning views of the surrounding valleys and the Sutlej River flowing below. It is a popular spot for photography. Roghi Village: Just a short drive from Kalpa, Roghi Village is known for its traditional Kinnauri architecture and beautiful landscapes. The road to Roghi is narrow and thrilling, offering a bit of adventure. Chaka Meadows: A moderate trek from Kalpa leads you to Chaka Meadows, a lush green pastureland offering panoramic views of the Kinnaur Kailash range. It's a perfect spot for picnics and relaxation. Narayan-Nagini Temple: This ancient temple dedicated to the deities Narayan (Vishnu) and Nagini (Serpent Goddess) is a significant religious site. The intricate wood carvings and unique architecture are worth admiring. <cmsannotation type="cmsannotation" annotationid="Things to Do in Kalpa" comment="subhead" text="Things to Do in Kalpa">Things to Do in Kalpa</cmsannotation> <div type="image" title="2" msid="110460815" hostid="261" sizebytes="93300"></div>Trekking and Hiking: Kalpa is surrounded by numerous trekking trails, suitable for both beginners and experienced trekkers. The Kinnaur Kailash trek is one of the most popular and challenging ones. Explore Local Culture: Interact with the friendly locals and experience their rich culture and traditions. You can witness traditional Kinnauri dances, music, and festivals if you visit at the right time. Taste Local Cuisine: Try traditional Himachali dishes such as Siddu (a type of bread), Thukpa (a noodle soup), and Chana Madra (a chickpea curry). The local apple orchards also produce delicious apples and apple-based products. Photography: Kalpa offers endless opportunities for photography, with its stunning landscapes, vibrant sunsets, and traditional architecture. Don’t forget to capture the changing colours of the Kinnaur Kailash peak. <cmsannotation type="cmsannotation" annotationid="Accommodation in Kalpa" comment="subhead" text="Accommodation in Kalpa">Accommodation in Kalpa</cmsannotation> Kalpa offers a range of accommodation options, from budget guesthouses to mid-range hotels. Some popular places to stay include: The Grand Shangri-La: Known for its comfortable rooms and excellent views of the mountains. Hotel Kinner Kailash: A well-known hotel offering cosy rooms and modern amenities. Homestays: For a more authentic experience, you can stay in a local homestay and enjoy the warm hospitality of the Kinnauri people. <cmsannotation type="cmsannotation" annotationid="Tips for Travellers" comment="subhead" text="Tips for Travellers">Tips for Travellers</cmsannotation> Pack Warm Clothes: Even during the summer, evenings can be chilly in Kalpa, so pack warm clothes. Stay Hydrated: At high altitudes, it's essential to stay hydrated to avoid altitude sickness. Respect Local Customs: The locals are very hospitable, and it’s important to respect their customs and traditions. Travel Light: The roads to Kalpa can be narrow and winding, so it’s best to travel light and carry only essential items. Kalpa is a hidden gem in the Himalayas, offering a perfect blend of natural beauty, adventure, and cultural richness. Whether you are looking to relax amidst nature, explore new trekking routes, or immerse yourself in local culture, Kalpa has something for everyone. So pack your bags and get ready to experience the enchanting beauty of this Himalayan village! <cmsannotation type="cmsannotation" annotationid="Frequently asked questions" comment="subhead" text="Frequently asked questions">Frequently asked questions</cmsannotation> 1. What are the popular tourist attractions in Kalpa? Some popular tourist attractions in Kalpa include the Kinnaur Kailash mountain, Suicide Point (for panoramic views), Roghi Village (known for its traditional architecture), Chaka Meadows (a picturesque pastureland), and the Narayan-Nagini Temple (an ancient religious site). 2. What activities can I do in Kalpa? In Kalpa, you can enjoy a variety of activities such as trekking, hiking, exploring local culture, tasting traditional cuisine, photography, and experiencing the warmth of homestays. The village also offers opportunities for nature walks and birdwatching. 3. What should I pack for a trip to Kalpa? It's essential to pack warm clothing, especially if you're visiting during the winter months when temperatures can drop below freezing. Other essentials include sturdy walking shoes, sunscreen, sunglasses, a hat, a water bottle, and any personal medications. Additionally, don't forget to carry a camera to capture the stunning landscapes of Kalpa. SEE ALSO: <a href="https://www.businessinsider.in/travel/india/article/10-hidden-gems-of-himachal-pradeshs-hill-stations-to-explore-this-summer/articleshow/110436090.cms" data-type="tilCustomLink" target="_blank">10 hidden gems of Himachal Pradesh's hill stations to explore this summer</a>

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